One-Pan Lemon Garlic Chicken
This one-pan lemon garlic chicken recipe is a 30-minute miracle for busy cooks. With juicy chicken thighs and a vibrant citrus sauce, it is a healthy skillet dinner choice.
Prep
10 min
Cook
20 min
Total
30 min
Servings
4
Calories
420

Ingredients
- 6 bone-in skin-on chicken thighs (or 4 boneless)
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- 1/2 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp dried Italian seasoning
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 4 tbsp unsalted butter, divided
- 8 garlic cloves, smashed
- 1 large lemon, half sliced into rounds and half juiced
- 3/4 cup low-sodium chicken broth
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme (or 1/2 tsp dried)
- 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
Instructions
- 1
Preheat oven to 400°F. Pat chicken thighs very dry and season all over with salt, pepper, and Italian seasoning.
- 2
Heat olive oil in a large oven-safe skillet over medium-high. Place chicken skin-side down and sear, undisturbed, 6–7 minutes until the skin is deeply golden and crisp. Flip and sear 2 more minutes. Transfer to a plate.
- 3
Reduce heat to medium. Pour off all but 1 tbsp of fat. Add 2 tbsp butter, garlic, and lemon slices. Cook 1–2 minutes, swirling, until garlic is fragrant and lemon caramelizes lightly.
- 4
Pour in chicken broth and lemon juice, scraping up the golden bits. Add thyme and bring to a simmer.
- 5
Nestle the chicken back in skin-side up. Transfer the skillet to the oven and roast 12–15 minutes, until the internal temperature reaches 175°F.
- 6
Return the skillet to the stovetop (handle is hot!). Lift the chicken to a plate. Swirl in the remaining 2 tbsp butter until the sauce is glossy. Stir in parsley.
- 7
Spoon the lemon garlic sauce over the chicken and serve immediately over rice, orzo, or mashed potatoes.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 420 calories
protein
38g
carbs
4g
fat
28g
fiber
1g
sugar
1g
sodium
560mg
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use chicken breasts instead of thighs?+
Yes — use 4 boneless breasts and reduce oven time to 8–10 minutes, pulling them at 165°F. Thighs stay juicier, but breasts work beautifully in this sauce.
Why is my lemon sauce bitter?+
Over-cooked lemon rind turns bitter. Caramelize the slices briefly and don't let them sit in the hot pan unattended.
Can I make this lemon garlic chicken ahead?+
Yes — store the cooked chicken and sauce together in the fridge up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a 325°F oven covered with foil.
What can I substitute for chicken broth?+
Dry white wine adds a beautiful depth. Vegetable broth or even water with an extra splash of lemon juice will also work.
Can I add vegetables to the same pan?+
Absolutely — toss baby potatoes, asparagus, or green beans into the sauce before the oven roast. Add 5 minutes to the cook time for potatoes.
How do I keep the chicken skin crispy?+
Pat it bone-dry before searing, don't move it in the pan, and serve immediately — sitting in the sauce will soften the skin over time.

Recipe by Sarah Mitchell
Professional home cook · Tested in a real American kitchen
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