Three Cheese Mac and Cheese
Unlock the secret to the ultimate three cheese mac and cheese. This baked macaroni and cheese recipe uses a blend of sharp cheddar and Gruyère for the best homemade comfort food.
Prep
15 min
Cook
35 min
Total
50 min
Servings
8
Calories
620

Ingredients
- 1 lb cavatappi or large elbow macaroni
- 5 tbsp unsalted butter, divided
- 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
- 3 cups whole milk, warmed
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 tsp Dijon mustard
- 1/2 tsp garlic powder
- 1/4 tsp freshly grated nutmeg
- 3/4 tsp kosher salt
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
- 8 oz sharp yellow cheddar, freshly shredded
- 6 oz Gruyère, freshly shredded
- 4 oz Fontina, freshly shredded
- 3/4 cup panko breadcrumbs
Instructions
- 1
Preheat oven to 375°F and grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.
- 2
Cook the pasta in salted water for 2 minutes less than the package directs — it will finish cooking in the oven. Drain and set aside.
- 3
In a large saucepan, melt 3 tbsp butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook 1 minute.
- 4
Slowly stream in the warm milk and heavy cream, whisking constantly. Simmer 4–5 minutes until the sauce coats a spoon thickly.
- 5
Stir in the Dijon, garlic powder, nutmeg, salt, and pepper. Remove from heat.
- 6
Reserve 1/2 cup each of the cheddar and Gruyère for the top. Add the remaining cheddar, Gruyère, and all the Fontina to the sauce one handful at a time, stirring until glossy.
- 7
Fold in the drained pasta and transfer to the prepared baking dish. Top with the reserved cheeses.
- 8
Melt the remaining 2 tbsp butter and toss with the panko. Sprinkle evenly over the top.
- 9
Bake for 20–25 minutes until the sauce is bubbling around the edges and the top is deeply golden brown. Let rest 5 minutes before serving.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 620 calories
protein
28g
carbs
56g
fat
32g
fiber
2g
sugar
6g
sodium
680mg
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the best three cheeses for mac and cheese?+
The winning trio: sharp cheddar for flavor, Gruyère for nutty depth and stretch, and Fontina for buttery meltability. This combo covers taste, texture, and pull — the three qualities every great three cheese mac needs.
Can I swap in different cheeses?+
Yes. Great substitutes: Comté for Gruyère, mild Havarti for Fontina, aged Gouda for sharp cheddar. Avoid pre-shredded blends and stringy-only cheeses like mozzarella (unless you also add flavor cheeses).
Why undercook the pasta before baking?+
Baked pasta continues to absorb sauce as it cooks. Pulling it 2 minutes early keeps the finished mac from turning mushy and helps the noodles soak up cheesy flavor in the oven.
Can I make this three cheese mac and cheese ahead?+
Yes. Assemble the entire dish (unbaked), cover, and refrigerate up to 24 hours. Add an extra 10–15 minutes to the bake time straight from the fridge and add the panko topping right before baking so it stays crisp.
How do I get the perfect golden top?+
Two things: use panko (not fine breadcrumbs) tossed in real melted butter, and finish under the broiler for 1–2 minutes at the very end if the top hasn't browned to your liking.
Is three cheese mac and cheese good for Thanksgiving?+
It's a holiday staple. Rich, make-ahead-friendly, and universally loved — pair it with turkey, ham, or brisket. For a crowd, double the recipe in a large roasting pan.

Recipe by Sarah Mitchell
Professional home cook · Tested in a real American kitchen
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